| Notable Features |  
        
          |   |  
        
            | 
          Application of
            system formwork |  
        
            | 
          Use of
            prefabricated door sets  |  
        
            | 
          Distributed
            separation of
            waste |  
        
            | 
          Reuse of steel formwork |  
        
            | 
          Use of
            sub-tropical timber |  
        
            | 
          Reuse of steel
            hoarding |  
         
        
      
 
        
        
          | Basic 
            Information |  
        
          |   |  
        
            | 
          Location: Quarry
            Bay |  
        
            | 
          Building Type: Residential  |  
        
            | 
          Contract Period:
            17/3/1997 – 11/8/1999 |  
        
            | 
          Gross
            Floor Area: 62,000m2 |  
        
            | 
          Client:
            Cathay Limited (Swire Properties Ltd.) |  
        
            | 
          Architect: Wong
            & Ouyang (HK) Ltd. |  
        
            | 
          Structural Engineer:
            : Mouchel Asia Limited |  
        
            | 
          E&M
            Consultant: Meinhardt (M&E) Ltd. |  
        
            | 
          Quantity Surveyor: Levett
            & Bailey |  
        
            | 
          Main Contractor: Gammon
            Construction Ltd. |  
        
            | 
          Contract Sum: HK$
            800 million |   
        
      
 
        
        
          | Overview |  
        
          |   |  
        
          |                 The project involved the construction of a
            40-storey office building with a 2-level podium, four-level top-down basement and a linkbridge to Somerset House. The gross floor area
            is approximately 63,000 square metres. The 660-day construction period was extended due to
            the addition of an extra floor. |  
        
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  |  
        
          
            
              
                | System Formwork | 
               
              
                |   | 
               
              
                | Steel
                  formwork was used to construct the column and structural wall
                  of the building. The floor slab was relatively large in span
                  and table form was used for its less time for assembly,
                  reduction in the number of joints and better surface finishes.
                  Post tensioning beams were used to reduce the depth of the
                  beam, thus achieving a higher headroom. The external facade
                  was curtain wall.  | 
               
              
                |   | 
               
              
                | The
                  steel forms had already been used for three sites. The set of
                  formwork was modified and reused for this site and then
                  scrapped for recycling. 
                 | 
               
              
                |   | 
               
              
                | A
                  6-day concreting cycle was adopted. It was considered the same
                  speed as the traditional method. The table form had a cost
                  advantage as compared to the traditional method. It was
                  estimated there was a cost saving of HK$ one million.
                 | 
               
              
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          | Waste Management |  
        
          |   |  
        
          
            
              
                  | 
                On-site
                  sorting of waste | 
               
             
            
              
                |  
                 | 
               
              
                | No
                  sorting of waste was performed during concreting stage due to
                  lack of space. Distributed separation was adopted during the
                  finishing stage. The waste was separated at the respective
                  floors and then transported to the ground floor for disposal.
                  Large timber panel, steel, packaging materials were sorted out
                  and then transported by the tower crane or hoist. However,
                  paper, lunch boxes and cans were not sorted out and were mixed
                  with rubble which was transported through refuse chute to the
                  ground floor. An area of 1000 square feet was allowed for
                  storage of different piles of waste. The problems associated
                  with waste reduction were the extra resource and time
                  required. It was considered that centralised separation was
                  not feasible because it was difficult to sort out the waste
                  when they were mixed together and more space was required
                  to carry out the sorting. | 
               
              
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                  | 
                Material
                  Control | 
                     
                   
                 | 
               
              
                | There
                  were appropriate procedures in accordance with ISO 9000 and
                  short term programming for the material ordering, inspection,
                  storage, distribution and checking of quantities of materials,
                  including those supplied to sub-contractors.
                 | 
               
              
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                  | 
                Use
                  of recycled materials | 
                     
                   
                 | 
               
              
                      | 
                 | 
               
              
                      | 
                          
  | 
                      The
                  steel formwork had been used for another site already. It
                  would be reused or scrapped and transported to China for
                  resale depending on the condition of the material. | 
               
              
                |  
                 | 
               
              
                
                  
                    
                  | 
                
                   Reusable
                  materials 
                 | 
                     
                   
                 | 
               
              
                |  
                 | 
               
              
                      | 
                          
  | 
                      
                         steel hoarding  | 
               
              
                      | 
                          
  | 
                      
                         steel formwork  | 
               
             
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          | Prefabricated
            Doorsets | 
         
        
          |   | 
         
        
          | Prefabricated
            door frames and doors were used in this project. These doorsets
            saved the temporary timber support for door frame, thus reducing
            waste. | 
         
        
          |   | 
         
        
          | 
               
           | 
         
        
          | Contact
                  of Contractor
           | 
         
        
          |   | 
         
        
          | Gammon
            Construction Ltd. | 
         
        
          |                  28th Floor, Devon House | 
         
        
          |                  TaiKoo Place, 979 King's Road | 
         
        
          |                  Hong Kong  | 
         
        
          | Tel:
            (852) 2516 8823
           | 
         
        
          | Fax:
            (852) 2516 6260
           | 
         
        
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