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The Structure | 
         
        
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The need for 
thermal mass is achieved through a concrete frame and ribbed-floor construction, 
with the precast concrete providing the desired level of finish. The line 
loading from the 3rd floor setbacks is minimized through the use of 
structural steelwork and allows the depths of the main structural frame beams to 
be maintained. The 15m spans forming the rungs are achieved by using 
pre-stressed precast-concrete floor beams. | 
         
        
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The 
repetitive structural system favoured prefabrication construction. Precast 
“double tee” floor units have been adopted as a primary structural system. The 
basic precast concrete module of 1.5m, reflecting the planning grid has been 
detailed to achieve satisfactory joints between precast units (in-situ concrete 
infills and fire-resistant sealants). The in-situ concrete columns in the 
rotunda and core were built during the setting up of the prefabrication system. | 
         
        
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The precast 
concrete structure and cladding allowed faster construction (20 months program). 
40,000m2 of structure and cladding were erected in 26 weeks. | 
         
        
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Cost Analysis | 
         
        
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| Cost 
Summary | 
         
        
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