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Notable Features | 
         
        
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Steel structure with concrete 
core | 
         
        
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Bonbed slabs | 
         
        
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Stone-clad precast façade | 
         
        
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Raised access floor | 
         
        
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Steel-clad metal demountable 
partitioning | 
         
        
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Basic Information | 
         
        
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          Location: | 
         
        
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          Sheung Woo Che Road, 
          Pai Tau Street Shatin, New Territories, Hong Kong. | 
         
        
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          Building Type : | 
         
        
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          Office space | 
         
        
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          Contract 
          Period: | 
         
        
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          27 months. Began in 
          August 1999. Superstructure started in October 2000  | 
         
        
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          Contract Sum : | 
         
        
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          HK$780 million | 
         
        
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          Architect : | 
         
        
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          Architectural Services Department | 
         
        
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          Main Contractor : | 
         
        
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          Hong Kong Construction | 
         
        
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          Façade 
          Technology 
          : | 
         
        
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          Meinhardt Façade 
          Technology | 
         
        
          
          
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          | . | 
         
        
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Overview | 
         
        
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 The 
16-storey office building was built with a central concrete core and a steel 
frame which supports profiled steel decking of the floor slabs. The main issues 
considered were:  
 long life 
(long-span steel frame), flexibility, a steel structure can achieve large spans 
that maximize the flexibility for office space planning, and energy 
conservation. 
Flexibility was achieved with the omission of intermediate columns and with the 
use of the raised floor system and demountable partitions. The building is more 
adaptable to new users and therefore the life of the building is extended. Also 
steel is recyclable. 
This project 
used design and built concept, and had the advantage that all members of the 
team (design, production and construction) are as a whole, which eliminated many 
contractual issues.  | 
         
        
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Central Concrete Core and Steel Frame | 
         
        
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The 14m clear 
span was achieved with less structural depth than with concrete, using high 
strength steel beams, the webs of which also accommodated bigger voids for the 
passage of services. | 
         
        
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Raised 
Floor System | 
         
        
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The building 
floor-to-floor height is 3,950 mm and the ceiling height is 2,500 mm, over a 200 
mm raised floor.  | 
         
        
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Stone-concrete Precast Panels | 
         
        
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The panels were fabricated in Yuen Long and transported to the site and 
positioned. The stone from Italy, was assembled face down into the precast steel 
mold. A joint seal was put between the stones. A plastic sheet and stainless 
steel pins were disposed and concrete was poured. There are over a thousand 
panels with a maximum weight for the largest one of 12 tonnes. They were hoisted 
up and clipped onto adjustable steel brackets, secured from within. The erection 
was possible without scaffolding and no stone workers were required on-site.  | 
         
        
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   | 
         
        
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| The stone-clad precast 
facades | 
         
        
| Advantages : | 
         
        
| - Ease of installation | 
         
        
| - Safety | 
         
        
| - Uniformity | 
         
        
| - Durability | 
         
        
- The system reduces 
the need for steel in 
   the outside environment | 
         
        
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| Disadvantages : | 
         
        
- 
Heavier 
system increasing loads to the 
  
columns and 
the foundations. | 
         
        
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Should be 
considered at an early stage 
  
of design, as 
the building frame should be 
  
pre-designed to accommodate this 
  
additional façade loading | 
         
        
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Contact of 
Contractor | 
         
        
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Hong Kong 
Construction 
http://www.hkconstruction.com 
Rm 801,2 
East 
Ocean Centre 
98 Granville Road, 
Kowloon, Hong Kong 
Tel: 
(852) 
2369 3949 
Fax: 
(852) 2721 
5110 
Email:info@hkconstruction.com  | 
         
        
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Sources | 
         
        
- 
Ralph T., 
Charting New Territories,  
  
Shatin Government offices, Asian 
  
Architect and Contractor. | 
         
        
- 
Ralph T., The 
long view from Shatin, 
  
Shatin Government offices, part II,  
  
Asian Architect and Contractor. | 
         
        
- 
Summary of major construction 
projects, 
  
Hong Kong Construction 
(Holdings) Ltd: 
http://202.66.146.82/listco/hk/hkconstruction/annual/ 
2001/sum.pdf | 
         
        
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